POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME
Many individuals with excessive facial hair growth seek electrolysis without realizing that they might be experiencing a symptom of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). It is known that 8-13% of individuals assigned female at birth have PCOS, and a staggering 70% are suspected to be undiagnosed. The struggle of those who are still unaware of the disorder and suffering from symptoms may be very distressing and isolating. This page was created to provide crucial information that can assist self-advocacy and offer a sense of validation to those who may be struggling with PCOS symptoms and not know it. (Ref.)
What is PCOS?
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a condition in which the ovaries produce an abnormal amount of androgens that are usually present in women in small amounts. Androgens are sometimes called “male hormones,” but the female body also makes them. Research also suggests that the body might make too much insulin, signaling the ovaries to release extra male hormones. (Ref.)
Polycystic ovary syndrome is given it’s name because the higher amounts of androgens that happen in PCOS can interfere with egg development and release. Instead of the eggs maturing, sometimes cysts (little sacs filled with liquid) develop. Then, instead of an egg being released during ovulation as in a normal period, the cysts build up in the ovaries. Polycystic ovaries can become enlarged. Girls with PCOS might not be ovulating or releasing an egg each month, so many have irregular or missed periods.
(Ref.)
PCOS Comes with many possible symptoms:
- “Abnormal” periods; heavy, long, intermittent, unpredictable or absent periods
- Weight gain, obesity, or difficulty maintaining a normal weight, especially when the extra weight is concentrated around the waist
- Fertility issues
- Skin tags usually found on the neck or in the armpits
- “Male-pattern baldness” or thinning hair on the head (alopecia)
- Acne and clogged pores
- Darkened, thickened skin around the neck, armpits, or breasts (this is called acanthosis nigricans), which is a sign of insulin resistance
- High blood pressure, high cholesterol, or diabetes mellitus (high blood sugar levels)
- Hirsutism (pronounced: HER-suh-tiz-um) (Ref. 1) (Ref. 2)
HIRSUTISM
Hirsutism is a troubling symptom that requires attention. While PCOS is a common cause of hirsutism, affecting 70-80% of those with PCOS, hormonal changes brought on by pregnancy and menopause can also have a similar effect. It is important to note that hirsutism can result from various other factors, not necessarily associated with these conditions. Therefore, it is highly recommended to schedule an appointment with a medical professional for an accurate and comprehensive diagnosis if you have the symptom of hirsutism. (Ref.)
What is Hirsutism?